Soak seeds in water for 12–24 hours before sowing. Direct sow outdoors two weeks before last frost or sow indoors 4–6 weeks before last frost then transplant out after last frost. Perennial climber up to 10’ but prefer to hang. Usually grown as an annual, frost tender and dislikes drought. Enjoys full sun to part shade. A good companion for many plants, keeping many harmful insects at bay and also improving the growth and flavor of neighboring crops including radishes, cabbages and fruit trees. Soil pH 6.1–7.8. Hardiness zones 11. Perennial.
Usual seed life 5 years.
Planting Depth
1/2"Soil Temp. Germ.
60–65˚FDays to Germ.
10–14Plant Spacing
4-6”Row Spacing
18-24”Days To Maturity
60Full Sun,
Moist Well Drained Soil